England and Wales have many flood prone areas, and more than five million residents live in these locations. Knowledge of how to prepare for and respond during a flood is a necessity for these residents. Undue alarm and confusion can be avoided if a flood plan is in place before the announcement of a developing flood.
Getting family, friends, or co-workers to safety is the top priority during a flood. Having a detailed flood plan mapped out before the threat of a flood is essential for protecting lives. Include all family members when devising your flood plan. When everyone, including children, has an active part in the preparation scheme, the plan will likely run smoother and there will be less panic and stress during a flood event. For extensive information about coordinating a good flood plan, ring the Floodline (0845 988 1188) at the Environment Agency. Do this today so you will have a proper plan for an emergency.
Maintain a supply of protective equipment, such as plastic airbrick covers, sandbags, and floodboards to stop flood water from entering your property. It is necessary to buy these supplies before a flood warning, as they will likely be in short supply or unavailable at that time. Taking measures such as using rugs instead of fitted carpets on your ground floor, raising electrical sockets to 1.5 metres above the ground floor, placing heating or ventilation equipment on the upper level, and fitting drains and water inlet pipes with non-return valves are recommended if you have the time and money.
Your insurance policy should provide ample coverage for flooding. Carefully review your policy so you understand the amounts of coverage for you property and grounds, and be sure your have appropriate value estimate as well as proper limits for repairs and item replacement. Your insurance provider can address any of your concerns. Although your most treasured items, such as family photos and videos, may be covered in your insurance policy, take action now to move them to a safe place. These possessions can never truly be replaced if lost in a flood.
When floodwaters are approaching, turn off the main supplies of water, gas, and electricity to keep your home or business safe. If you are unsure how to do this, ask your supplier to show you how it is done, and then instruct your family or co-workers. For quick location of the switches and taps for the main, mark them with a colourful sticker or other identification.
Gather items for a flood kit, and include necessities such as a battery radio, non-perishable foods, water, torch with additional batteries, waterproof blankets and clothing, and bottled water, and keep it in a flood-safe location. A list of telephone numbers for physicians, your insurance company, family members, friends, and your home or business energy suppliers should be kept in the flood kit.
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