Paying off college loans can seem like a next to impossible task. Each year, more people graduate with increasing levels of debt. This is largely due to the fact that college is expensive. It doesn’t matter if you’ve graduated from a state school, private college, or community college. Most people have some level of debt associated with getting a degree. Now the trick is how you’re going to pay for it.
There are a number of pays to pay off your college debt. Fortunately for those who have taken Federal loans, grace periods and deferments can help you until you find a full time job that allows you to begin making payments against your loan. Regardless of your employment situation, the responsibility of loan repayment is yours and yours alone.
Depending on how recently you graduated and type of loans you’ve taken out to pay for college, you may qualify for different loan repayment options. One of my personal favorites is student loan consolidation. The benefit here is that you aggregate all of your outstanding loans into a single loan with different payment terms. This may result in a lower interest rate and smaller monthly payment.
When I’m asked about the most effective way to pay off student loans, I often answer with this tip that I learned when paying off my graduate school debt. Begin by contacting your lender and see if there is a penalty for early payment. Why early payment do you ask? Some loan providers discourage early payment because they want to collect all of the interest from lenders. Others would rather you pay the debt owed. If they allow early repayment, make one extra payment a year and watch that loan disappear for less cost and ahead of schedule.
You should start by speaking with your lender. Do they penalize you for early repayment? If so, what are the costs? Balance those against the longer repayment cycle and the potentially tens of thousands of dollars you must pay in interest over the life of the loan. More often than not, banks are willing to accept early payment without penalty.
By making an extra payment directly towards principle, you are attacking the loan at its source, reducing interest expense over the life of the loan. When you make your payments, be sure to write on the check, “towards principle” only. When I sent my additional check in for the first time, they applied it towards the following month’s payment, not exactly what I had in mind.
Get yourself into the habit of making one extra payment each year. This may seem like a difficult task, but think of it this way. Even if your monthly payment is 350 dollars, saving 30 bucks a month to put towards your loan at the end of the year is really no big deal. The result is you will only be making payments for say, 7 years versus 10. Short term pain equals long term gain. Imagine what it would be like to not have that monthly loan.
Some people are truly overwhelmed by the idea of paying back a large amount of debt. The key is to focus on making your monthly payment and at the same time, lowering your overall outstanding amount. Speak with your bank, creditors, and lender to understand how they can help ease the repayment process. Over time you will find you debt has vanished and you saved thousands in repayment.
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