Employer 401k plans are a popular tool used for retirement planning. One problem with 401k plans is the investor’s reliance on employer matching for the plan. This may cause an employee to rely too much on the employer and not contribute enough to savings. Most Americans have no idea how much money they should be saving. If you have never used one, a retirement calculator will probably leave your jaw on the floor in amazement. Planning for retirement is a difficult task and can’t be taken lightly.
Even when you use a professional adviser, the financial planning process can be difficult. There are just so many variable to consider: the age at which you retire, the age at which you start saving money, and the amount you save for retirement are just a few considerations.
Perhaps the most difficult thing to plan for is inflation. Inflation is caused by Government printing currency. Because that changes from administration to administration, it’s hard to predict what policy will be 20 or 30 years from now. On the internet there are dozens of retirement calculators available, and there is a lot of information and ideas on how to plan for this. Some of them seem more plausible than others. In as far as retirement calculators go, what most of them will show you is that you simply cannot rely on Social Security. Even if you do, you will still need to save a substantial amount of money just to maintain something resembling a pre-retirement standard of living.
If the economy is able to grow enough to outpace inflation, your investments must be able to keep up. Even still, with inflation running 3%-5%, your investments are losing value and struggling to keep up.
Years ago our parents and grandparents, grew up in a time when a $50 a week wage was respectable income, and even during mid life that respectable income had quadrupled to $200 a week. But now, more than 50 years later, it would be foolish to expect to be able to live off $200 a week, and the $50 a week income is minor in today’s economy.
If you make $500 or $1,000 a week, you can expect a similar phenomenon when you retire. A retirement calculator will show that you should have a retirement nest egg near $1 million dollars to retire comfortably in 20 or 30 years.
An online calculator showed that an adult starting with $100,000 and adding $4,000 year to that would retire with almost $900,000 but end up broke by age 85.
Part of managing your existing income is being able to save money and still having access to it when you need it (sometimes hard to do inside a 401K), and still being able to invest for your retirement (though here, a tax deferral helps). Estimating your retirement income and expenses can be extremely difficult, however, there are many different sources of information and assistance available on the internet to get you started.
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